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ICES Journal of Marine Science: Journal du Conseil 2005 62(4):808-817; doi:10.1016/j.icesjms.2005.01.016
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© 2005 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea

Congruence between automatic fish counter data and rod catches of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in Scottish rivers

J.L. Thorleya,*, D.M.R. Eatherleya, A.B. Stephenb, I. Simpsonc, J.C. MacLeanc and A.F. Youngsona

a FRS Freshwater Laboratory Faskally, Pitlochry, Perthshire, PH16 5LB, Scotland, UK
b Scottish and Southern Energy plc Clunie Power Station, Pitlochry, Perthshire, PH16 5NF, Scotland, UK
c FRS Freshwater Laboratory Field Station, 16 River Street, Montrose, DD10 8DL, Scotland, UK

*Correspondence to J. L. Thorley: tel: +44 1224 294444; fax: +44 1796 473523. e-mail: j.thorley{at}marlab.ac.uk.

The potential utility of rod catch and automatic fish counter data as measures of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) abundance in Scottish rivers was assessed. The trend (long-term) and residual (short-term) variation in the net annual count for 12 counters were compared with the trend and residual variation in either the annual or spring (February–May) rod catch, as appropriate, for the fisheries district in which the counter is located. Trends were fitted using a cubic smoothing spline and compared using reference bands. In eight of the 12 short-term comparisons, the residuals were significantly correlated. The four incongruent short-term comparisons involved the shortest time-series (≤12 years) or lowest rod catches. In eight of the 12 long-term comparisons, the trends fell within the reference bands in 50% or more of the years. Rod catch and counter data both contain useful information about Atlantic salmon abundance, albeit on different temporal and spatial scales, which should be integrated into assessment schemes.

Keywords: Atlantic salmon, automatic fish counter, reference band, rod catch, Salmo salar

Received 25 May 2004; accepted 17 January 2005.


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