© 2006 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea
Acoustic harassment devices reduce seal interaction in the Baltic salmon-trap, net fishery
a National Board of Fisheries SE-178 93 Drottningholm, Sweden
b University of Aarhus, Department of Zoophysiology C. F. Moellers Allé Building 131, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
c National Board of Fisheries Box 423, SE-401 26 Gothenburg, Sweden
*Correspondence to A. Fjälling: tel: +46 8 6990622; fax: +46 8 6990650. e-mail: arne.fjalling{at}fiskeriverket.se.
Acoustic harassment devices (AHDs) were deployed at salmon-trap nets in the Baltic Sea to reduce gear and catch damage by grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). The AHDs emitted pulses of 250500-ms duration, worked at a frequency of 15 kHz, and a source level of 179 dB re 1 µPa rms at 1 m. AHDs were deployed during three consecutive fishing seasons. Catches were significantly higher in traps with AHDs (25.5 kg d1) than in controls (12.0 kg d1), and catch damage was less (3.5 vs. 6.7 kg d1). These results persisted over and between fishing seasons, but late in the season damage to the catches was common also in traps with AHDs. This study shows that the AHD may be a complementary mitigation tool in the sealfishery conflict in certain types of fisheries, even though it is technically demanding, and for environmental reasons should be used with great care.
Keywords: conflict, damage, fishery, grey seals, mitigation, salmon
Received 18 December 2005; accepted 28 June 2006.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Vilata, D. Oliva, and M. Sepulveda The predation of farmed salmon by South American sea lions (Otaria flavescens) in southern Chile ICES J. Mar. Sci., November 6, 2009; (2009) fsp250v1. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. M. Graham, R. N. Harris, B. Denny, D. Fowden, and D. Pullan Testing the effectiveness of an acoustic deterrent device for excluding seals from Atlantic salmon rivers in Scotland ICES J. Mar. Sci., June 1, 2009; 66(5): 860 - 864. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
